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Spain

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez

Spain flag Pedro Sanchez portrait

Impeachment Estimate

5%

Updated: 2025-11-30

Model Risk: 5%

Public Impeachment Search Heat: 0%

30-Day Impeachment Trend

Latest News

Spain: Thousands of protesters call for Sanchez to resign - DW

Thousands rally in Madrid to demand snap election over corruption allegations - The Guardian

Thousands of Spaniards take part in antigovernment protests - Euronews.com

Spanish PM Pedro Sánchez: ‘Normalizing our relations with Mexico is a priority’ - EL PAÍS English

Judge jails former Spanish minister ahead of trial, deepening deadlock in parliament - politico.eu


Quick Summary of Spain & Pedro Sanchez

Spain has been navigating a period of political tension under the leadership of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, whose government has faced persistent opposition and calls for greater accountability. Sánchez, leader of the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE), has governed since 2018, often relying on fragile coalitions and support from smaller parties, including the left-wing Unidas Podemos and regional groups like the Catalan separatist parties. While impeachment is not a formal mechanism in Spain’s parliamentary system, Sánchez has confronted repeated no-confidence motions and legal challenges, particularly from conservative and far-right factions. Critics, led by the opposition People’s Party (PP) and Vox, have accused his administration of corruption, mishandling economic policies, and making concessions to separatist movements in Catalonia and the Basque Country. Recent controversies, such as the pardoning of Catalan independence leaders in 2021 and ongoing debates over judicial reforms, have further polarized the political landscape, raising questions about the stability of his leadership. Despite the pressure, Sánchez has maintained his position by leveraging strategic alliances and emphasizing progressive policies, such as labor market reforms and social welfare expansions. His government has also focused on addressing economic recovery post-pandemic and positioning Spain as a key player in European energy transition initiatives. However, legal investigations into alleged irregularities within his party, including a high-profile case involving his wife, Begoña Gómez, over suspected influence peddling, have intensified scrutiny. While no formal impeachment process exists in Spain, the cumulative effect of these challenges has kept Sánchez’s political future under close watch. As the country approaches potential early elections or shifts in parliamentary dynamics, the balance of power remains delicate, with Sánchez’s ability to sustain his coalition government hinging on his capacity to navigate both domestic dissent and broader European political currents.

Impeachment Color Legend

RED >= 50%
ORANGE >= 34%
YELLOW >= 18%
GREEN < 18%